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Types and brief introduction of cotton cloth
2022-02-11 09:02:02Admin

Types and brief introduction of cotton cloth



    Cotton and cotton type chemical fiber fabric main varieties: advertising shirts are mainly divided into plain cloth, poplin, hemp yarn, twill, khaki, serge, Gabardine, tribute, work cloth, Oxford cloth, youth cloth, yarn, velvet, flannelette, corduroy, crepe, seersucker, gingham, gauze, yarn, etc. The following is the concise to these main cotton cloth: one, the common characteristics of flat cloth is that it is woven by plain weave. The linear density of warp and weft yarn and the density of warp and weft yarn in the fabric are the same or similar.

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    According to the thickness of warp and weft yarn used, it can be divided into coarse flat cloth, medium flat cloth and fine flat cloth. 1. Flat cloth, also known as coarse cloth, is mostly woven with pure cotton coarse special yarn. 2, flat cloth also known as market cloth, market sales also known as white cloth, with special cotton yarn or viscose fiber yarn, cotton viscose yarn, polyester yarn and other woven. 3, flat cloth, also known as fine cloth, is made of fine special cotton yarn, viscose fiber yarn, cotton viscose yarn, polyester cotton yarn and so on. Second, the poplin fabric is also woven with plain weave. Compared with plain cloth, the ratio of warp density to weft density is generally 1.8 ~ 2.2:1. As the warp density is obviously greater than the weft density, the surface of the fabric is formed by the raised parts of the warp. Poplin is a major variety of cotton cloth. Mainly used for shirts, summer clothes and daily clothing. 3. Flax yarns are usually woven with flat weft weight weave in plain weave varying weave, and some are woven with other varying weave. This kind of material only thin, clear stripe, quite cool breathable, comfortable to wear. Bleaching, dyeing, printing, yarn-dyed, jacquard and other varieties.

    Used as summer shirts for men and women, children's clothing, skirt materials and other fabrics. Four, twill fabric is usually made of 2/1, the fabric front twill grain is obvious, the reverse side is fuzzy. Single yarn is used in both warp and weft direction, the linear density is close, and the warp density is slightly higher than the weft density. Marketed in small quantities, mainly for bedding and underwear. Most of the processing into color cloth and cloth. Twill is used in uniforms, sportswear fabrics and clothing clips. Floral twill is used for women and children's clothing. A large Angle can be used as a quilt cover. Khaki twill weave fabric. The varieties are divided by warp and weft yarns, wired card (warp and weft both use twine), half card (warp and weft both use single yarn) and yarn card (warp and weft all use single yarn). The structure of this fabric is tight and thick, with obvious lines and strong and durable. After dyeing, it is mainly used for spring, autumn and winter clothing fabrics, windbreaker and raincoat fabrics. Yarka is used as a fabric for outerwear and work clothes. Serge is also woven from twill weave.

According to the material used in warp and weft direction, there are two kinds of serge (single yarn for warp and weft) and serge (single yarn for warp and weft direction). Serge is mostly dyed grey cloth, dyed for men's and women's clothing, children's hats. Serge is also used for printing. Used as women's and children's clothing material after processing. Seven, gabardine is also woven with twill weave. It is characterized by the warp density is about twice as large as the weft density, so the twill inclination is larger. The fabric is less dense than khaki and more dense than serge. The cloth is thicker than khaki and thicker than serge. The materials used in this fabric are pure cotton, cottonstick, cotton and polyester-cotton. The texture of the fabric is clear, thick and shiny. The fabric is dyed and used for spring, autumn and winter clothing for men and women. Eight, horizontal tribute, also known as horizontal tribute satin, is woven with weft surface satin weave. It is characterized by the ratio of weft density to warp density of about 5:3. Therefore, the surface of the fabric is mostly covered with weft.


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    Dyed henggong is mainly used as the fabric of women's and children's clothing. Printed henggong is used as the fabric of women's and children's clothing as well as bedding covers. Nine, labor cloth also known as denim, denim. Most are made of 2/1 tissue. It is characterized by the use of coarse extra-pure cotton yarn, cotton yarn weaving. Denim is generally shrinkproof finishing. The texture is clear, compact, firm and firm to the touch. Mainly used as factory work clothes, protective clothing, especially suitable for making jeans, women's dresses and all kinds of children's wear. Oxford cloth is woven with plain or square weft weight weave in plain weave varying weave. Mainly used as fabric for shirts, sportswear and pyjamas. 11. Youth cloth is a pure cotton fabric woven with plain weave. Generally, the linear density of warp and weft is the same, and the warp and weft density in the fabric is close.

    Mainly used as shirt, underwear fabric and quilt cover. Woollen cloth is one of the main varieties of yarn-dyed fabrics, similar in appearance to woolen cloth. The representative products of men's woollen cloth are polychrome, horsepants, silk cloth, happy cloth, crepe cloth and so on; The representative varieties of women's suiting include checked suiting, striped suiting, jacquard suiting, lady suiting with silk, and knotted suiting. Woolen fabrics have thick hand feel, firm texture and strong sense of wool. Mainly used for spring, autumn, winter all kinds of coat or trousers fabric.

The shrinkage rate of yarn cloth is relatively large. 13. Velour, also known as mercerized velour, is a pure cotton fabric woven with velour organization. Mainly used as fabrics for women's spring, autumn and winter clothing, shoes and hats, etc. Fourthly, corduroy is woven from raised tissue. Because of the method of weft, the surface of the velvet like a strip of corduroy, so called corduroy.

    This kind of fabric is full of velvet, thick texture, wear resistance, good warmth. Mainly used for spring, autumn, winter men's and women's clothing, sweater skirt, jeans, children's wear, shoe and hat fabric, etc. 15. Flannelette is a fluffy fabric made of grey cloth after being drawn by the flannelette machine, usually made of plain weave or twill weave. Mainly used for men and women's winter shirts, trousers, children's clothing, lining and so on. 16. Crepe, also known as crepe, is a thin plain cotton fabric with even crepe lines lengthwise. Mainly used for all kinds of shirt, skirt material, pajamas, bathrobe, children's dress and so on. Seersucker is a thin cotton or polyester-cotton fabric with a concave and convex surface. Yarn-dyed seersucker has half seersucker. Dyed seersucker colored seersucker.